Crater Lake is renowned for its deep blue color and remarkable clarity. It is the deepest lake in the United States, with a maximum depth of 1,949 feet (594 meters). The lake was formed approximately 7,700 years ago following the collapse of Mount Mazama, a once towering volcano. With no rivers flowing into or out of it, Crater Lake is replenished solely by rain and snowfall, making it one of the most pristine lakes on Earth.
Crater Lake is the centerpiece of Crater Lake National Park, which spans 183,224 acres (741.48 km²) and is the fifth oldest national park in the United States and the only one in Oregon. The park is home to Wizard Island, a cinder cone rising from the lake, and Phantom Ship, a striking rock formation. The surrounding landscape features dense forests, rugged cliffs, and diverse wildlife, making it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts.
Despite its remote location, Crater Lake attracts a significant number of visitors each year. In 2022, the park welcomed approximately 527,000 visitors. The lake’s breathtaking scenery and unique geological history make it a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventurers alike.
Visitors should plan their trip carefully, as weather conditions can change rapidly. Access to certain areas may be limited during winter due to heavy snowfall. It is recommended to book guided tours or check park alerts before visiting to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
Price Range Entrance fees vary depending on the season and vehicle type. A standard private vehicle pass costs around $30.00, while an individual entry (hiker or cyclist) is approximately $15.00.
